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Friday, December 12, 2003

Security aspect of the local aviation sector

A GINA release, December 12, 2003

Security plays a vital role in local aviation. The first process at points of departure, involves checking of passengers.
Ogle Aerodrome on the East Coast of Demerara, is where most of the local flights operate. The Government Information Agency (GINA) had a first hand-look at the security aspects there.
A Trans Guyana Cessna Caravan had a flight scheduled for Lethem in Region Nine (Upper Takutu/Upper Essequibo).
At approximately 9:00 hours passengers were seen having their luggage checked. A valid Passport or Identification Card must be presented to the Checking clerk. This is to verify that the person travelling is the person to whom the ticket is issued. The identification number of the ticket must correspond with the ID presented by the passenger.
After receiving their tickets, passengers must have their hand luggage checked by a security personnel for any illegal item or substance.
Prohibited items include: illegal drugs, narcotics, unlicensed firearms, uncustomed goods and explosives.
It must be noted that passengers travelling with firearms and ammunition must declare them to the security, who will place the firearm in a pouch and hand it over to the pilot. A firearm licences must be produced.
The passengers then proceed to the Immigration Office section where they give the relevant information to officers, including their addresses and date of birth.
Having cleared Immigration passengers then proceeded to the Departure lounge.
A few minutes before schedule departure, passengers are notified that it is time to board. They undergo a scanner check before boarding the flight. This check will reveal any hidden metal objects on the person. This is essential to ensure that passengers have a safe and pleasant flight.
While the passengers are being checked the pilot is busy. Flying for more than 25 years, Captain Roy Jainandan is in the Flight Operations Centre.
He showed the chart in which all the flights are prepared and all information is given to Customs Anti Narcotics Unit (CANU), Immigration, and the Air Traffic Control.
A weather control system is monitored every hour. Once the aircraft is in the air it is also monitored by Air Traffic Controllers and Flight operations officers at Ogle.
Prior to every flight, the pilot has to find out what the weather is like at his destination point.
Jainandan noted that flights are in constant contact with the flight operations officers. There are two frequencies allowing this.
The Guyana Civil Aviation Authority plays a vital role in the security aspect as well. Inspector of Airworthiness Clifton Bahase must be on site to inspect the operations of the flights.
After ten minutes in flight, the pilot takes the engine reading. This data is sent daily to Canada, where experts monitor the condition of the engine.
For the entire flight the pilot has to make key checks. There are checks before starting, checks after starting, taxiing and before take-off. Checks on the runway, after take-off, during cruise and descent.
On arrival at Lethem, passengers again have to produce their identification papers to the Immigration Officer.
On returning to Ogle Aerodrome, Captain Jainandan inspects the wheels, wings and propellers of the aircraft.
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